Andrew "Andy" W. SUTHERLAND and Ellen "Margaret" CRENSHAW
Husband Andrew "Andy" W. SUTHERLAND
Born: 1795 - Abbeville Co, SC Baptized: Died: Buried:
Father: Francis Sutherland (1756- ) Mother: Jennett ( - )
Marriage: Abt 1824 - Abbeville, SC
Wife Ellen "Margaret" CRENSHAW
Born: 1805 - Abbeville, SC Baptized: Died: Buried:
Father: John CRENSHAW ( - ) Mother:
Children
1 M Thomas Duncan SUTHERLAND
Born: 1830 - Lowndesville, Abbeville Co, SC Baptized: Died: Jun 25, 1864 Buried: - Ridge Methodist Church Cemetery, Lowndesville, SCSpouse: Martha Lucretia GRANT (1833-1920) Marr: Apr 15, 1851
2 M Francis Marion SUTHERLAND
Born: 1832 - Abbeville Co, SC Baptized: Died: Nov 29, 1862 - Jordan's Spring, Jefferson City, Jefferson Co, VA Buried:Spouse: Martha A. A. ( - )
3 M Andrew Wilson "Will" SUTHERLAND
AKA: William A. SUTHERLAND Born: Nov 29, 1834 - Abbeville Co, SC Baptized: Died: May 23, 1898 - Abbeville, SC Buried: - Shiloh United Methodist Church Cemetery, Antreville, Abbeville Co, SCSpouse: Mary Frances "Fannie" HILL (1838-1917) Marr: Abbeville, SC
4 M Elisha Jefferson "Elijah" SUTHERLAND
Born: 1838 - Abbeville Co, SC Baptized: Died: Dec 24, 1862 - Richmond, VA Buried: - Old Stone Church Cemetery, VASpouse: Mary "Lucy" BEASLEY (1841- ) Marr: Abt 1858
5 M William Augustus "Gus" SUTHERLAND
Born: Feb 6, 1841 - Abbeville, SC Baptized: Died: Jan 30, 1899 - Iva, SC Buried: - Union Baptist Church Cemetery, Iva, SCSpouse: Martha Anne ULDRICK (1840-1910) Marr: 1860 - South Carolina
General Notes (Husband)
Andrew Sutherland, Pvt A. Sutherland War 0f 1812 age 22 or 23 in Miller Company
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Andrew, age 65 and Margaret age 55, listed 1860 census, Lowndesville, Abbeville County, SC, both born in South Carolina. Andy's occupation was "Miller'.
Andrew should have been commemorated for his extreme sacrifice to the Confederate States Army during the Civil War. He must have been very proud to have at least four sons to volunteer September 1st to 5th. They joined the 14th Regiment at Lowndesville SC, under Captain H. H. Harper, Commander. The Regiment reported for "Muster" at Camp Butler on Sept 10, 1861. Knowing the unity of the Sutherland families (which i am proud of), we can feel his pain and burden as he deals with the death notices, and know how despondent he must have been. Andy would have loved to know that Francis, under-going treatment, left the hospital and sacrificed his life to aid his brothers and comrads. Thomas never told anyone that he had a medical discharge, but returned to his unit and fought another year before dying. That's the type of valor any family can be proud of.
"THOSE GALLANT MEN"
General Notes (Wife)
Margaret was age 55 at Census 1860 Harper's Ferry, SC
General Notes for Child Thomas Duncan SUTHERLAND
CSA - Pvt Thomas D. Sutherland, Abbeville, Reserve Unit, 14th Reg. SC Volunteers, joined in Lowndesville, SC. The Reg mustered Sept. 10, 1861 at Camp Butler, Capt H.H. Harper, Commander.
(The duty of a Reserve is to replace men on Leave, killed, or hospitalized. This duty is for 90 day intervals or less, if they get permanent replacement)
The Records, except one, for Thomas were lost or misplaced. It is customary for a soldier, changing stations, to carry a copy of his record.
The Official Record -- Pvt Thomas D. Sutherland: reported to Lt. James M White, Company G, 5th S.C. Reserve at Summerville, SC on Nov 10, 1862, for duty, until Feb 15, 1863. He was given a Medical Discharge on Nov 24, 1862. (Note--Lt James M. White was promoted to Captain and made Commander, to replace Capt. H. H. Harper, who had been assigned to Staff and promoted to Major)
Sworn Affidavits by Martha Sutherland (wife), J. B. Moseley (Co i, 14th Reg't SC Vol), and H. T. Cunningham (Co and Reg't unreadable), state that Thomas Sutherland was in Co. I, 14th Reg't from Sept 1, 1861 until his death in June 1864.
[Record of Civil War soldiers listed Thomas D. Sutherland as also being assigned to the
8th South Carolina Infantry and 5th South Carolina Reserves]
Thomas could have gone home with the 'Medical diacharge' but instead, he reported back to his Unit, Co I, (Mccalla Rifle Unit) 14th Reg't SC Vol., without mention of the Discharge. He fought beside his brothers for another year before dying.
Within the past couple years we have found where Thomas is buried and efforts are being made to put up a 'Headstone' and try to get him the credit he deserves.
The McCalla Rifle Unit was so named after the merchant, Mr. McCalla of Lowndesville, who furnished uniforms for Captain H. H. Harper's men.
David Ernest Tillman, (cousin), member of "Sons of Confederate Veterans" is offering his services in locating the graves of these brothers.
General Notes for Child Francis Marion SUTHERLAND
CSA - Pvt Francis .M. Sutherland, age 24, Company I, joined 14th Infantry Reg. of SC Volunteers at Lowdnesville, SC, Capt. H.H. Harper, Commander. They mustered at Camp Butler Sep 10, 1861. Pvt Francis Sutherland was given a "Leave of Absence", 1st to 10th October, 1861 by Captain H. H. Harper. Reason was to visit his parents and recruit his niece ( Etha ?) to check the farm.
Francis was confined to the hospital for treatment, but went missing on Nov 19, 1862.
They presumed him dead and reported "Died" on Nov 19, 1862..He must have gone back to his Unit, as he died, during the fighting, Nov 29, 1862 at Jordan's Spring, Jefferson City, Jefferson Co, Va. The report of death, Dec 1, 1861, "Presumed drowned - no Identification".
Another report from the hospital reported "left the hospital in Delirium caused by Disease."
(Note: This man lay in that hospital listening to guns and mortar killing his brothers and comrades, so he went to help, without his ID. He lasted 10 days, so he could not have been much delirious) His widow was Martha A A Sutherland, Lowndesville, SC.
General Notes for Child Andrew Wilson "Will" SUTHERLAND
Listed William Sutherland age 25, 1860 census, Lowndesville, SC - Frances age 22.
Attempt is being made to find complete CSA record of Andrew W. Sutherland. He had his family in Diamond Hill area (William A. Sutherland) 1870 and 1880 census.
General Notes for Child Elisha Jefferson "Elijah" SUTHERLAND
CSA - PVT E. J. Sutherland, Age 23, joined CSA in Lowndesville, SC, mustered at Camp Butler, Sept 10, 1861 Company I, "McCalla Rifles Unit", Infantry, 14th Reg't, SC Vol, Capt. H. H. Harper, Commander. Elisha J. "Elijah" Sutherland signed for the duration of the War. Elijah died from pneumonia on Dec 24, 1862 at Camp Gregg and reported by Capt. Harper. One record shows that he served time in Company D, Infantry, 14th Reg't. SC Volunteers Captain H. H. Harper, Commander. "McCalla" Rifle Unit so named for Mr. McCalla, merchant of Lowndesville, who furnished uniforms for the troop.
General Notes for Child William Augustus "Gus" SUTHERLAND
CSA -Pvt. William .A. Sutherland, age 19, enlisted in Company "I", 14th Reg SC Volunteers in Lowndesville, SC, under Capt H.H. Harper, Commander. They mustered at Camp Butler on Sept 10, 1861. Gus was wounded at Malvern Hill, Richmond, VA., on June 27, 1862. He lost the end of his pointer finger on his left hand. and Furloughed (CSA Record) by Oct 1, 1862. Gus attended the reunion of his old comrades of Company "I" on Sept 2, 1896 in Lowndesville, SC. Company "I", 14th Infantry Regiment was organized August 22, 1861 at Lowndesville, SC by Captain Henry H. Harper, Commander. George R. McCalla, an outstanding citizen and farmer in the fork donated the uniforms. There were eighty men in the beginning and others joined later. Captain Harper was promoted in 1863 to the staff, with the rank of Major. Lt. William R. White was then promoted to Captain and Commander. Co "I" fought at Gaines Mill, Frazier's Farm, Second Manassas, Ox Hill, Harpers Ferry, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg, Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House, Siege of Petersburg and other battles. The company surrendered at Appomattox Court House, VA with seven men able for duty. The company had four Negro cooks who were free men of color. They were Alex Stratton, John McCoppin, Sidney Glynn and Sam Tucker.
Wlliam Augustus was age 8 in 1850 census Savannah River Area. After the war, Gus moved his family to a farm southeast of Iva, SC on the Anderson and Abbeville County line, where he became well known. He was listed 1860 Lowndesville District, Abbeville County, SC. age 19, with his parents. He and Martha were there and census reflects (a) Martha, about age one month.??
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